IDA total Population 2026
As of 2025, the total population of countries belonging to the International Development Association (IDA) is estimated at 1,946,800,545. This group of low-income economies has experienced rapid demographic growth, with a 1-year growth rate of 2.12% and a 10-year average annual growth rate of 2.17%.
Population Trend
Overview
The IDA aggregate comprises the world's poorest countries, many of which are located in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. With a combined population approaching 2 billion, these nations face significant challenges in providing infrastructure, healthcare, and education. The 2.12% annual growth rate in 2025 reflects persistent high fertility rates and declining mortality, contributing to a youthful age structure. Over the past decade, the average growth of 2.17% has added roughly 40 million people each year, straining resources and slowing per-capita income gains. Regional disparities are notable: Sub-Saharan Africa accounts for the majority of IDA population growth, while South Asian IDA members like Bangladesh and Nepal are experiencing slower natural increase. Urbanization is accelerating, but most IDA populations remain rural, with agriculture employing a large share of the workforce. These demographic trends underscore the need for sustained international support and investment in human capital.