Tunisia Population 2026

Overview

Tunisia, classified as a lower middle income country in the Middle East and North Africa region, has a population of 12,277,109 as of 2025. The nation's 1-year growth rate of 0.63% indicates a slowdown in population expansion compared to historical trends, while the 10-year average growth rate of 0.86% suggests a sustained, albeit decelerating, increase over the past decade. This pattern aligns with broader regional shifts toward lower fertility rates and aging populations, though Tunisia remains a relatively stable demographic presence in North Africa.

Demographically, Tunisia's growth rate reflects the country's ongoing urbanization and improvements in healthcare and education, which have contributed to lower mortality rates and a gradual decline in birth rates. The 1-year growth rate of 0.63% positions it among the slower-growing nations in the region, contrasting with higher growth rates in neighboring sub-Saharan countries. The 10-year average growth of 0.86% underscores a consistent trajectory, with the population rising from approximately 11.7 million in 2015 to its current figure.

Comparatively, Tunisia's global rank of #79 highlights its moderate population size relative to other nations. Within the Middle East and North Africa, it is one of the smaller countries by population, with regional neighbors like Algeria (over 45 million) and Morocco (over 37 million) having significantly larger populations. The country's growth dynamics are influenced by factors such as emigration, particularly to Europe, and a declining total fertility rate, which has fallen below replacement level in recent years.

Looking ahead, Tunisia's population is expected to continue growing slowly, with projections indicating a peak later in the century before a potential decline. The current data underscore a demographic landscape shaped by economic challenges, including high youth unemployment, and policy measures aimed at family planning and social development. As a lower middle income nation, Tunisia's demographic trends will remain closely tied to its economic stability and integration within the Mediterranean and Arab spheres.

Key Facts

• Tunisia's population in 2025 is 12,277,109.
• The 1-year population growth rate for 2025 is 0.63%.
• Over the past 10 years, the average annual growth rate has been 0.86%.
• Tunisia ranks 79th globally in population size.
• The country is classified as a lower middle income economy in the Middle East & North Africa region.
• The population growth rate has slowed from the 10-year average of 0.86% to the current 1-year rate of 0.63%.