Pakistan Population 2026

As of 2025, Pakistan's population is estimated at 251,269,164, making it the fifth most populous country in the world. The country has experienced a 1-year growth rate of 1.52% and a 10-year average growth rate of 1.61%, reflecting a steady but gradually slowing demographic expansion.

Population
251,269,164
Estimate for 2026
Global rank
#5
Among all countries
1-year growth
+1.52%
10-year avg growth
+1.61%
Region
Middle East & North Africa
Income group
Lower middle income

Population Trend (Pakistan)

Population by Decade

Population milestones

How Pakistan's population changed across key years (World Bank estimates).

1990116,155,576
2000154,879,127++33.34% since 1990
2010199,239,047++28.64% since 2000
2020235,001,746++17.95% since 2010
2024251,269,164++6.92% since 2020

Overview

Pakistan, classified as a lower middle income country in the Middle East & North Africa region, has one of the largest and fastest-growing populations globally. With a 2025 population exceeding 251 million, the country ranks fifth worldwide, driven by historically high fertility rates and a young age structure. The 1.52% annual growth rate for 2025 indicates a slight deceleration compared to the 1.61% average over the past decade, suggesting ongoing demographic transition as urbanization and family planning efforts increase. Despite this, Pakistan's population remains a significant factor in regional dynamics, contributing to a dense and rapidly expanding labor force that strains infrastructure and public services. The country's position in the lower middle income bracket underscores challenges in per capita resource allocation, while its growth rate continues to outpace many neighboring nations in the broader Middle East and North Africa area.

Key Facts

  • Pakistan's 2025 population is 251,269,164, ranking it #5 globally.
  • The 1-year growth rate for 2025 is 1.52%, down from the 10-year average of 1.61%.
  • The country is classified as lower middle income and located in the Middle East & North Africa region.
  • Over the past decade, the average annual growth rate was 1.61%, reflecting a gradual decline in population increase.
  • With over 251 million people, Pakistan is the second-most populous country in the Middle East & North Africa region after Egypt.
  • The 2025 figure represents a net increase of approximately 3.8 million people from the previous year.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Pakistan in 2025?
The population of Pakistan in 2025 is estimated at 251,269,164, according to the latest data.
What is Pakistan's global population rank?
Pakistan is the fifth most populous country in the world as of 2025, with a population of 251,269,164.
What is the population growth rate of Pakistan in 2025?
Pakistan's 1-year growth rate for 2025 is 1.52%, while its 10-year average growth rate is 1.61%.
What income group is Pakistan in?
Pakistan is classified as a lower middle income country by the World Bank.
What region is Pakistan part of?
Pakistan is located in the Middle East & North Africa region for statistical purposes.

Data sources & terms