Eswatini Population 2026
Eswatini's population in 2025 is estimated at 1,242,822, with a 1-year growth rate of 1.00%. The country is classified as lower middle income and is located in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Population Trend (Eswatini)
Population by Decade
Population milestones
How Eswatini's population changed across key years (World Bank estimates).
Overview
Eswatini, a small landlocked country in Southern Africa, has a population of 1.24 million as of 2025. The population has been growing at an average rate of 0.90% per year over the past decade, reflecting moderate demographic expansion. As a lower middle-income nation, Eswatini faces challenges typical of the region, including high HIV prevalence and economic disparities. Its global population rank of #159 indicates its relatively small size compared to other countries. The country's demographic trends are influenced by urbanization, health outcomes, and migration patterns, with a slight slowdown in growth rate observed in recent years.
Key Facts
- Latest population (2025): 1,242,822
- 1-year growth rate: 1.00%
- 10-year average growth rate: 0.90%
- Global population rank: #159
- Income group: Lower middle income
- Region: Sub-Saharan Africa